Intermediate
Lesson 5 of 5 · ~9 min

Testing rule combinations and modelling Disclaimers

A pre-ship Tester routine that catches multi-signature interaction bugs, plus how to choose between the Disclaimers object, the Disclaimer signature element, and a permanent banner inside the template.

The Beginner course used the Signatures Tester to triage one user. Intermediate uses it as a pre-ship routine: walk a deliberate matrix of users and recipients to confirm that the entire ruleset behaves correctly before pushing changes live.

A four-row pre-ship matrix

Before any change to signatures, folders, or rules, run these four cases through the Tester:

CaseFrom (sender)To (recipient)What you’re checking
1A user the change is meant to affectAn external recipientThe change took effect for an external email
2The same userAn internal recipientInternal recipient rules do what you expect
3A user the change is not meant to affectAn external recipientNo collateral impact on other audiences
4A user covered by the catch-all signature onlyAn external recipientThe catch-all still applies for users with no specific match

Five minutes of pre-ship testing prevents the next day’s “why does the marketing signature appear on legal emails” ticket.

Client-side Tester is Microsoft 365 only

The client-side Signatures Tester only works on Microsoft 365 subscriptions. Google Workspace customers can simulate against the server-side Tester only. If the customer is on Google and the deployment includes any client-side surface, plan a real test send into the QA matrix; the Tester won’t cover it.

Folder rules combined with signature rules: the conflict pattern

Folder Senders rules are evaluated before signature rules. The interaction biggest tickets come from:

flowchart TD
    F[Folder Senders rule:<br/>only members of EU group]
    F --> S1[Signature 1:<br/>Senders rule includes Bob<br/>who isn't in EU group]
    F --> S2[Signature 2:<br/>Senders rule applies to all]
    S1 --> R1{Outcome:<br/>Bob doesn't get either signature}
    S2 --> R1

Bob isn’t in the EU group, so the folder excludes him. The signature inside that says “include Bob” never gets evaluated for him. The Tester surfaces this as a folder-level rule failure; the fix is either to put Bob’s signature outside the folder or to add Bob to the folder’s Senders condition.

When in doubt, run a Tester case for each user the change is supposed to include, and one for a user the change isn’t supposed to affect, against both internal and external recipients.

Disclaimers: three different objects, three different jobs

Customers ask for “a disclaimer” and mean three different things:

What they meanThe right Exclaimer objectWhy
Plain-text legal text appended after the signature, applied broadlyDisclaimers (sidebar)The standalone Disclaimer object; date-bounded; applies independently of which signature was selected
Branded disclaimer text rendered inside specific signatures, with the same fonts and colors as the rest of the signatureDisclaimer signature element from the Brand KitLives in the template; uses Brand Kit text
A permanent banner image, not textInside the signature templateBrand image element, not a Disclaimer at all

Constraints to know:

  • The standalone Disclaimers feature is Standard and Pro only, max 5000 characters of plain text per Disclaimer, and it can’t include hyperlinks. On Gmail, Disclaimers deploy server-side only.
  • The Disclaimer signature element uses Brand Kit text and supports Brand Kit fonts; it also can’t carry hyperlinks (Brand Kit asset text is plain text).
  • For hyperlinked legal text, use a Text element inside the signature.

Riverbend’s compliance lead requires:

  1. A regulatory disclosure on every solicitor’s outbound email, branded, fonts and colours matching the signature.
  2. A confidentiality footer on every external email regardless of role, plain text, no fancy formatting.

Two different jobs, two different objects:

  1. Branded regulatory disclosure

    Brand Kit, set the Disclaimer text with the regulatory language. Drop the Disclaimer signature element into the solicitor signature template. The text inherits the Kit’s fonts and colours and renders inside the signature on every solicitor email.

  2. Plain-text confidentiality footer for everyone external

    Sidebar, Disclaimers, Create Disclaimer. Plain text under 5000 characters, recipient type set to External Only. Save. Disclaimer applies after every signature on every external email, regardless of which signature applied.

  3. Test a four-row matrix

    Solicitor to external. Solicitor to internal. Paralegal to external. Standard staff to external. The Tester confirms which signature applies and (for server-side) shows that the standalone Disclaimer is appended on the external cases.

Email disclaimers are not legal armour

Exclaimer’s own documentation calls out that email disclaimers don’t provide complete protection against legal action. They’re a discipline, not a defence. The customer’s lawyers should write the text; you implement it accurately.

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